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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = 'b390a016004ba8a67688640915ccdc210cfeed5fb2693a4e5e2605219bd3a57e' 
  AND token = 'dSV/KqGrF9ICW9qxLrxcOv7oQpmKKGEh0kjcmDdnmIg=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00025

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}