SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_lock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '521c11048f785d2d4397e62271dc44ce09be14d944d60b0a1565d37f508ad207' 
  AND token = 'kmQwTXVbfyU+6KI9AilWmegBXOQKuRyC6F0vWTnnZ/4=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00025

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}